Команда whois выполняет поиск объекта в базе данных RFC 3912 без использования веб-сайтов. Например, вы можете узнать, кто является владельцем IP-адреса или доменного имени из командной строки Debian. Вы можете автоматизировать это в сценарии оболочки.
Установка whois в Ubuntu или Debian Linux
Для установки клиента whois на машину Debian/Ubuntu необходимо выполнить следующие действия:
Обновите репозитории .deb, выполнив:
| 1 | apt update |
Примените все ожидающие обновления безопасности или приложений к вашей Linux-машине:
| 1 | apt upgrade |
Затем установите клиент whois на Debian или Ubuntu Linux с помощью команды apt или apt-get:
| 1 | apt install whois |
Проверка whois
| 1 | whois 8.8.8.8 |
Пример вывода
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 | whois 8.8.8.8 # # ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use # available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/ # # If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at # https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/ # # Copyright 1997-2022, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd. # # start NetRange: 8.0.0.0 - 8.127.255.255 CIDR: 8.0.0.0/9 NetName: LVLT-ORG-8-8 NetHandle: NET-8-0-0-0-1 Parent: NET8 (NET-8-0-0-0-0) NetType: Direct Allocation OriginAS: Organization: Level 3 Parent, LLC (LPL-141) RegDate: 1992-12-01 Updated: 2018-04-23 Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/8.0.0.0 OrgName: Level 3 Parent, LLC OrgId: LPL-141 Address: 100 CenturyLink Drive City: Monroe StateProv: LA PostalCode: 71203 Country: US RegDate: 2018-02-06 Updated: 2021-09-23 Comment: ADDRESSES WITHIN THIS BLOCK ARE NON-PORTABLE ANY ISP ANNOUNCING OR TRANSITING PORTIONS WITHIN OUR RANGES SHOULD NOT RELY ON PRESENTED LOA'S UNLESS THOSE RANGES ARE ALSO ANNOUNCED TO A LUMEN ASN. Comment: Comment: Our looking glass is located at: https://lookingglass.centurylink.com/ Comment: Comment: For subpoena or court order please fax 844.254.5800 or refer to our Trust & Safety page: Comment: https://www.lumen.com/en-us/about/legal/trust-center/trust-and-safety.html Comment: Comment: For abuse issues, please email abuse@aup.lumen.com Comment: All abuse reports MUST include: Comment: * src IP Comment: * dest IP (your IP) Comment: * dest port Comment: * Accurate date/timestamp and timezone of activity Comment: * Intensity/frequency (short log extracts) Comment: * Your contact details (phone and email) Comment: Without these we will be unable to identify the correct owner of the IP address at that point in time. Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/LPL-141 OrgAbuseHandle: LAC56-ARIN OrgAbuseName: L3 Abuse Contact OrgAbusePhone: +1-877-453-8353 OrgAbuseEmail: abuse@level3.com OrgAbuseRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/LAC56-ARIN OrgTechHandle: IPADD5-ARIN OrgTechName: ipaddressing OrgTechPhone: +1-877-453-8353 OrgTechEmail: ipaddressing@level3.com OrgTechRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/IPADD5-ARIN # end # start NetRange: 8.8.8.0 - 8.8.8.255 CIDR: 8.8.8.0/24 NetName: LVLT-GOGL-8-8-8 NetHandle: NET-8-8-8-0-1 Parent: LVLT-ORG-8-8 (NET-8-0-0-0-1) NetType: Reallocated OriginAS: Organization: Google LLC (GOGL) RegDate: 2014-03-14 Updated: 2014-03-14 Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/ip/8.8.8.0 OrgName: Google LLC OrgId: GOGL Address: 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway City: Mountain View StateProv: CA PostalCode: 94043 Country: US RegDate: 2000-03-30 Updated: 2019-10-31 Comment: Please note that the recommended way to file abuse complaints are located in the following links. Comment: Comment: To report abuse and illegal activity: https://www.google.com/contact/ Comment: Comment: For legal requests: http://support.google.com/legal Comment: Comment: Regards, Comment: The Google Team Ref: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/GOGL OrgTechHandle: ZG39-ARIN OrgTechName: Google LLC OrgTechPhone: +1-650-253-0000 OrgTechEmail: arin-contact@google.com OrgTechRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ZG39-ARIN OrgAbuseHandle: ABUSE5250-ARIN OrgAbuseName: Abuse OrgAbusePhone: +1-650-253-0000 OrgAbuseEmail: network-abuse@google.com OrgAbuseRef: https://rdap.arin.net/registry/entity/ABUSE5250-ARIN # end # # ARIN WHOIS data and services are subject to the Terms of Use # available at: https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/tou/ # # If you see inaccuracies in the results, please report at # https://www.arin.net/resources/registry/whois/inaccuracy_reporting/ # # Copyright 1997-2022, American Registry for Internet Numbers, Ltd. # |
Так же можно выполнить поиск по доменному имени
| 1 | whois google.com |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 | whois google.com Domain Name: GOOGLE.COM Registry Domain ID: 2138514_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com Updated Date: 2019-09-09T15:39:04Z Creation Date: 1997-09-15T04:00:00Z Registry Expiry Date: 2028-09-14T04:00:00Z Registrar: MarkMonitor Inc. Registrar IANA ID: 292 Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abusecomplaints@markmonitor.com Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2083895740 Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited Domain Status: serverDeleteProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverDeleteProhibited Domain Status: serverTransferProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverTransferProhibited Domain Status: serverUpdateProhibited https://icann.org/epp#serverUpdateProhibited Name Server: NS1.GOOGLE.COM Name Server: NS2.GOOGLE.COM Name Server: NS3.GOOGLE.COM Name Server: NS4.GOOGLE.COM DNSSEC: unsigned URL of the ICANN Whois Inaccuracy Complaint Form: https://www.icann.org/wicf/ >>> Last update of whois database: 2022-04-27T10:23:33Z <<< For more information on Whois status codes, please visit https://icann.org/epp NOTICE: The expiration date displayed in this record is the date the registrar's sponsorship of the domain name registration in the registry is currently set to expire. This date does not necessarily reflect the expiration date of the domain name registrant's agreement with the sponsoring registrar. Users may consult the sponsoring registrar's Whois database to view the registrar's reported date of expiration for this registration. TERMS OF USE: You are not authorized to access or query our Whois database through the use of electronic processes that are high-volume and automated except as reasonably necessary to register domain names or modify existing registrations; the Data in VeriSign Global Registry Services' ("VeriSign") Whois database is provided by VeriSign for information purposes only, and to assist persons in obtaining information about or related to a domain name registration record. VeriSign does not guarantee its accuracy. By submitting a Whois query, you agree to abide by the following terms of use: You agree that you may use this Data only for lawful purposes and that under no circumstances will you use this Data to: (1) allow, enable, or otherwise support the transmission of mass unsolicited, commercial advertising or solicitations via e-mail, telephone, or facsimile; or (2) enable high volume, automated, electronic processes that apply to VeriSign (or its computer systems). The compilation, repackaging, dissemination or other use of this Data is expressly prohibited without the prior written consent of VeriSign. You agree not to use electronic processes that are automated and high-volume to access or query the Whois database except as reasonably necessary to register domain names or modify existing registrations. VeriSign reserves the right to restrict your access to the Whois database in its sole discretion to ensure operational stability. VeriSign may restrict or terminate your access to the Whois database for failure to abide by these terms of use. VeriSign reserves the right to modify these terms at any time. The Registry database contains ONLY .COM, .NET, .EDU domains and Registrars. Domain Name: google.com Registry Domain ID: 2138514_DOMAIN_COM-VRSN Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com Updated Date: 2019-09-09T15:39:04+0000 Creation Date: 1997-09-15T07:00:00+0000 Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2028-09-13T07:00:00+0000 Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc. Registrar IANA ID: 292 Registrar Abuse Contact Email: [email protected] Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2083895770 Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited) Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited) Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited) Domain Status: serverUpdateProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#serverUpdateProhibited) Domain Status: serverTransferProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#serverTransferProhibited) Domain Status: serverDeleteProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#serverDeleteProhibited) Registrant Organization: Google LLC Registrant State/Province: CA Registrant Country: US Registrant Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/google.com Admin Organization: Google LLC Admin State/Province: CA Admin Country: US Admin Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/google.com Tech Organization: Google LLC Tech State/Province: CA Tech Country: US Tech Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/google.com Name Server: ns1.google.com Name Server: ns3.google.com Name Server: ns2.google.com Name Server: ns4.google.com DNSSEC: unsigned URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/ >>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2022-04-27T10:22:32+0000 <<< For more information on WHOIS status codes, please visit: https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/epp-status-codes If you wish to contact this domain’s Registrant, Administrative, or Technical contact, and such email address is not visible above, you may do so via our web form, pursuant to ICANN’s Temporary Specification. To verify that you are not a robot, please enter your email address to receive a link to a page that facilitates email communication with the relevant contact(s). Web-based WHOIS: https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois If you have a legitimate interest in viewing the non-public WHOIS details, send your request and the reasons for your request to whoisrequest@markmonitor.com and specify the domain name in the subject line. We will review that request and may ask for supporting documentation and explanation. The data in MarkMonitor’s WHOIS database is provided for information purposes, and to assist persons in obtaining information about or related to a domain name’s registration record. While MarkMonitor believes the data to be accurate, the data is provided "as is" with no guarantee or warranties regarding its accuracy. By submitting a WHOIS query, you agree that you will use this data only for lawful purposes and that, under no circumstances will you use this data to: (1) allow, enable, or otherwise support the transmission by email, telephone, or facsimile of mass, unsolicited, commercial advertising, or spam; or (2) enable high volume, automated, or electronic processes that send queries, data, or email to MarkMonitor (or its systems) or the domain name contacts (or its systems). MarkMonitor reserves the right to modify these terms at any time. By submitting this query, you agree to abide by this policy. MarkMonitor Domain Management(TM) Protecting companies and consumers in a digital world. Visit MarkMonitor at https://www.markmonitor.com Contact us at +1.8007459229 In Europe, at +44.02032062220 -- |
Получение справки
Команда whois имеет множество полезных опций.
| 1 | whois --help |